In our latest edition of Syria in Figures, we break down Syria’s oil contracts—who signed them, who lost out, and

What happens to Syria’s oil contracts now that the Assad regime is gone? Can international companies reclaim pre-2011 agreements? Will

From sweeping tax reforms to privatization efforts, some announcements go beyond an interim mandate. Are these necessary measures or political

Syria’s debt burden remains a mystery. While official data suggests a $30B debt to Russia and Iran, leaked documents put

Syria’s economy is shifting—who’s driving the change, and what’s at stake? This month, we break down Syria’s external debt, the

At a recent meeting between the General Authority for Land and Maritime Border Crossings and CMA CGM, both sides—represented by

In this short analysis, Dr Karam Shaar and Researcher Benjamin Feve analyze General License 24 (GL24), issued on 6 January

Before Syria’s conflict stabilized, Russian companies moved to secure deals in energy, construction, and mediation, but much of this remains

Syria’s Oil Journey: Once a net exporter in 2011, the country was importing 95% of oil by 2012. Today, the

In 2010, Syria’s oil sector was the backbone of its economy, contributing 18% to GDP. A decade of conflict and