That was one and a half years ago. The HTS genie is now out of the bottle. We’re all

In the third issue of Syria in Figures, Steven Heydeman writes about US policy in the Trump Administration. https://karamshaar.com/syria-in-figures-article/external-contribution%3A-steven-heydemann

  The Syrian pound to USD exchange rate, which has held steady for over a year, has skyrocketed since the

Check out our cutting-edge tool from New Lines Institute and Observatory of Political and Economic Networks, mapping over 1,300 counter-captagon

Quite telling: A toothless statement from Iran at the Security Council. “We’ve always called for a political settlement led by

Syrian National Army fighters break bottles of alcoholic beverages in the Duty-Free section of the Aleppo Airport.

Assad called Maduro, and the two discussed the US conspiracy against their countries. Look, whatever, just don’t ask him for

Bashar al-Assad’s cousin and captagon kingpin, Wassim, is recruiting militiamen. He’s desperate, offering nearly 10 times the salary of a

  Engage in the political process, and don’t overplay your hand: you can control ten times more territory and lose

I told Aljazeera: – My initial jubilation is giving way to fear as Russia and the Assad regime might choose